A PLATFORM FOR FIGHTING INFECTIOUS DISEASE AND BEYOND
The S-MGB platform delivers molecules that can kill bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses by binding to multiple sites on DNA and RNA , disrupting the fundamental cellular functions of these critical nucleic acids. Importantly, the multiple modes of action (MOAs) of S-MGBs not only enables rapid kill of pathogens, but also delays or prevents the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
Rostra Therapeutics will in-licence 2nd generation S-MGBs from Strathclyde. Having completed essential chemical and biological profiling of the 2nd generation of S-MGB molecules, now is the time to accelerate the development process and rapidly evolve the lead compounds into disease-beating medicines.
ANTI-FUNGAL
Serious fungal diseases can be life-threatening and are particularly prevalent in patients with compromised immune systems. The wide use of azole chemicals in agriculture has resulted in azole-resistant fungi. Azoles have been the first choice for treating serious human fungal infections but are now becoming less effective due to resistance. S-MGBs have activity against, for example:
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Drug (azole)-resistant pathogens including Aspergillus and Candida spp.
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Candida auris, added to the CDC ‘Urgent’ List in 2019
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Opportunistic pathogens such as Candida glabrata, where azole-resistance is now problematic
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Cryptococcus neoformans causing meningitis, particularly in immunocompromised patients, and now developing drug-resistance
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Emerging pathogens such as Scedosporium and Lomentospora spp.
The COVID pandemic has sharpened our appreciation of viral disease, its rapid spread and the consequences. Although initially developed as DNA targets, S-MGBs also bind to RNA. Hence they have activity against viruses. S-MGBs are even active against single-stranded RNA viruses, for example:
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SARS-CoV-2
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Hepatitis C (HCV)
ANTI-VIRAL
ANTI-PARASITIC​
Parasites have enormous impact on human and animal health, particularly in the tropics, where there are serioous consequences for low-income economies. Different S-MGBs have activity against, for example:
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Plasmodium falciparum which causes malaria
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Leishmania donovani, transmitted by sand flies to humans and particularly problematic when patients are co-infected with HIV
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Trypanosoma congolense, infecting domesticated animals such as cattle, goats and camels
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Trypanosoma vivax, transmitted to cattle by tsetse flies
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Trypanosoma brucei also transmitted by tsetse flies but causing sleepingsickness in cattle and humans
Many bacterial pathogens are difficult to treat and becoming ever more resistant to existing clinical antibiotics. S-MGBs have activity against, for example:
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis for which Extreme Drug Resistant (XDR) strain have increased in prevalence
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Staphylococcus aureus, including methicillin-resistant isolates (MRSA)